Prokofiev A. A., Moskalenko A.S., Yassievich I.N., de Boer W.D.A.M.,Timmerman D., Zhang H., Buma W. J. and Gregorkiewicz T.
JETP Letters 90, pp 758-762 (2009)The effect of quantum confinement on the direct bandgap of spherical Si nanocrystals has been modelled theoretically. We conclude that the energy of the direct bandgap at the Γ-point decreases with size reduction: quantum confinement enhances radiative recombination across the direct bandgap and introduces its ?red? shift for smaller grains. We postulate to identify the frequently reported efficient blue emission (F-band) from Si nanocrystals with this zero-phonon recombination. In a dedicated experiment, we confirm the ?red? shift of the F-band, supporting the proposed identification.
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