Azimi M., Chotorlishvili L., Mishra S. K., Greschner S., Vekua T., and Berakdar J.

Magnetoelectric coupling in helical multiferroics allows us to steer spin order with electric fields. Here we show theoretically that in a helical multiferroic chain quantum information processing as well as quantum phases are highly sensitive to electric (E) field. Applying E field, the quantum state transfer fidelity can be increased and made directionally dependent.We also show that E field transforms the spin-density-wave/nematic or multipolar phases of a frustrated ferromagnetic spin- 1 2 chain in chiral phase with a strong magnetoelectric coupling. We find sharp reorganization of the entanglement spectrum as well as a large enhancement of fidelity susceptibility at Ising quantum phase transition from nematic to chiral states driven by electric field. These findings point to a tool for quantum information with low power consumption.

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