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A counterexample of the Euler condition: the Appell-Hamel dynamical system on a horizontally moving plate

Xu S.-S., Li S.-M., Berakdar J.

Ch. Phys. B 18, pp 3131-04 (2009)

As a counterexample of the Euler condition for nonholonomic constraint problems [H. C. Shen, Acta Phys. Sin. 54, 2468 (2005)], we investigate the Apell-Hamel dynamical system on a horizontally moving plate. The inconsistency of the results with Newton mechanics suggests that the Euler condition is not a universal model for nonlinear nonholonomic systems. This is attributed to the fact that the virtual displacements so obtained are not normal to the constraint forces.

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